FireNet Community

FIRE SERVICE AND GENERAL FIRE SAFETY TOPICS => Fire Safety => Topic started by: Mushy on September 23, 2008, 11:35:25 AM

Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mushy on September 23, 2008, 11:35:25 AM
Hi

I was at my new dentist the other day which is four floors (although the ground floor is just a staircase enclosure to the first floor) and it appears that because it is single escape there are two fire doors to the first and second floor staircase enclosure...(don't know what's on the top floor)

Something that I have never seen before though and the purpose of this post,  one of these double fire doors were close to each other and had an 'arm' connecting the two doors...so when one opens, the other one opens as well! Is this a 'improvised' thing or is it a manufacturers design?
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: nearlythere on September 23, 2008, 12:58:43 PM
Quote from: Mushy
Hi

I was at my new dentist the other day which is four floors (although the ground floor is just a staircase enclosure to the first floor) and it appears that because it is single escape there are two fire doors to the first and second floor staircase enclosure...(don't know what's on the top floor)

Something that I have never seen before though and the purpose of this post,  one of these double fire doors were close to each other and had an 'arm' connecting the two doors...so when one opens, the other one opens as well! Is this a 'improvised' thing or is it a manufacturers design?
I take it the doors formed a small lobby?
How far apart were the doors?
Did one door only have a self closer with them both relying on it?
Were they easily opened?
Did they close properly?
Sounds like a good idea, I think?
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: kurnal on September 23, 2008, 01:18:45 PM
Quote from: nearlythere
I take it the doors formed a small lobby?
How far apart were the doors?
Did one door only have a self closer with them both relying on it?
Were they easily opened?
Did they close properly?
Sounds like a good idea, I think?
Sounds like it was a way to create double door protection to the single staircase building. Is it what was intended by the guys who wrote the initial guidance promoting this approach for life safety? I doubt it.

The use of two doors so close together is commonly used for compartmentation purposes- but smoke control is not critical to compartmentation. It is to life safety.

Two doors so close together and linked would
1-provide no opportunity for any smoke reservoir of any size at all in the lobby
2- if the doors were linked then if one was slightly ajar the other would also be ajar
3- provide no opportunity for a lobby to protect the stair as both doors are open at the same time as people pass through.

Whilst I am a firm believer in the benefits of double door protection if properly designed into the building from the outset, I hate to see contrived solutions to achieve it retrospectively.  The creation of artificial lobbies ruins buildings and is usually ineffective. In my opinion of course.
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Midland Retty on September 23, 2008, 01:32:32 PM
Hi Mushy

I've never come across the type of device you have describe above.

As Kurnal states it renders the lobby inaffective for the purpose it was deigned for.

I wonder if this contraption has been added purely for convenience - i.e staff do not have to keep opening two doors - carrying stuff through etc etc?

Out of interest - just to be sure Ive understood your post correctly - are you saying that you have got two doors, the first opens into a small lobby, and from that lobby is another door accessing the staircase and that these two doors are joined together?

Or are you describing, or two fire doors side by side one another?
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mushy on September 23, 2008, 01:56:16 PM
Thanks all

"Out of interest - just to be sure Ive understood your post correctly - are you saying that you have got two doors, the first opens into a small lobby, and from that lobby is another door accessing the staircase and that these two doors are joined together?"

That's the one MR

the two doors are close to each other...you could touch one while going through the other and they open towards each other...I carry me little camera everywhere and took a sneaky photo :)...but haven't got a clue how to put it up here...I could email it if anyone is interested

it is a very strange contraption...but they both opened and closed ok

How long a time span have self closing doors got to close fully?
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Midland Retty on September 23, 2008, 02:08:35 PM
Hi Mushy

There is no prescribed time span for a self closer to shut the door. Obviously common sense plays its part  -you wouldn't want a door that closes too quickly in say a residential care home or other premises where persons with mobility difficulties are present.
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: nearlythere on September 23, 2008, 02:59:59 PM
Quote from: Mushy
Thanks all

"Out of interest - just to be sure Ive understood your post correctly - are you saying that you have got two doors, the first opens into a small lobby, and from that lobby is another door accessing the staircase and that these two doors are joined together?"

That's the one MR

the two doors are close to each other...you could touch one while going through the other and they open towards each other...I carry me little camera everywhere and took a sneaky photo :)...but haven't got a clue how to put it up here...I could email it if anyone is interested

it is a very strange contraption...but they both opened and closed ok

How long a time span have self closing doors got to close fully?
I thought the doors opened in the same direction with a linkage arm joining both. Sounds that there has been a little engineering gone into this if they open in opposite directions.
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Midland Retty on September 23, 2008, 03:37:57 PM
Sorry missed the bit about them opening in towards each other!

The plot thickens... sounds like some kind of DIY device possibly?

Probably not applicable here but worth bearing in mind doors should open in direction of escape if more than 60 persons are likely to use that exit
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mushy on September 23, 2008, 04:12:31 PM
nearlythere...you should have mail
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: nearlythere on September 23, 2008, 05:04:19 PM
Quote from: Mushy
nearlythere...you should have mail
Presumably they do not have any form of keepers to keep the door closed on the non hinged side but I see that the self closer is in a protected area.
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: AnthonyB on September 23, 2008, 11:35:30 PM
I can post the picture if it is forwarded.....
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mushy on September 24, 2008, 05:00:09 AM
Here you go...hope it works!

(http://by101w.bay101.mail.live.com/att/GetAttachment.aspx?tnail=0&messageId=aa1b8c29-e764-40dd-b0a0-c99c033a4771&Aux=40|0|8CAEBDFC1A81AF0|)
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: messy on September 24, 2008, 10:53:06 AM
No - not for me. not even when I tried to copy the address into my browser
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mushy on September 24, 2008, 12:30:54 PM
? ?

Isn't there a photo up on the forum?...I can see one :)
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: kurnal on September 24, 2008, 01:01:34 PM
I cant :(
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Midland Retty on September 24, 2008, 01:06:19 PM
Neither can I :|
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mushy on September 24, 2008, 01:13:44 PM
well that is the strangest thing ever!..I can see a photo up on the forum lol

maybe nearlythere can post it up as I sent it to him by email
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: kurnal on September 24, 2008, 01:27:45 PM
Hi Mushy
Heres the complete link you have posted to view your pic. You will see that it requires a log in- perhaps thats why only you can see it- you will be already logged in on your pc?  Just right click on it and look in properties to see the link in full

http://login.live.com/login.srf?wa=wsignin1.0&rpsnv=10&ct=1222259079&rver=4.5.2130.0&wp=MBI&wreply=http:%2F%2Fmail.live.com%2Fatt%2FGetAttachment.aspx%3Ftnail%3D0%26messageId%3Daa1b8c29-e764-40dd-b0a0-c99c033a4771%26Aux%3D40%257c0%257c8CAEBDFC1A81AF0%257c&id=64855.
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: AnthonyB on September 24, 2008, 05:36:10 PM
(http://i255.photobucket.com/albums/hh130/contactacb/Copyof20080915_29.jpg)

The doors as described by the OP.

Never seen this myself before.
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: kurnal on September 24, 2008, 06:52:21 PM
Well it saves one unsightly door closer :)

Cant see how the door on the left of the picture actally closes with the bar apparently fixed to the outside face of the door?

Looks like the joiner who trimmed the rebate on the right hand door was working towards the quality mark too.

Not April 1st is it???
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Mar62 on September 24, 2008, 07:29:57 PM
Have seen some weird contraptions before but have never encountered anything like that before, definately looks "home made" to me! Dont necesarily agree with it but in some situations possibly a clever idea?
Been trying to work out what Kurnal said about how it manages to shut - nope!!! Maybe there's a chunk missing (out of picture) from above the door to allow the armiture to follow through????
Title: connecting fire doors
Post by: Tom Sutton on September 24, 2008, 11:18:26 PM
Quote from: Mushy
Here you go...hope it works!
One way to load images is to open a browser and upload your image to Photobucket at http://photobucket.com/. When you view your image in Photobucket, accompanying your image are four links chose direct link and copy the URL.

Open a second browser logged on to this forum and paste the URL into the Quick post box. Add the start img tag (http://in front and the end img tag) after the URL.

Add any text you want and submit it, it should work.