Author Topic: Passive fire protection to steel truss  (Read 5692 times)

Offline Colin Newman

  • Full Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 114
    • Healthfire
Passive fire protection to steel truss
« on: July 21, 2010, 10:53:25 AM »
I've been asked to look at a steel framed building constructed in the 1970's.  The frame incorporates load bearing steel trusses which are provided with a form of fire protection which appears to be mineral wool and vermiculite.  The vermiculite forms a "particle board" structure and is applied to the horizontal sections at the base of the truss. 

The diagonal sections of the trusses have been covered with a grey "cotton wool" like substance which is almost granular in form (looks like blown mineral wool, but the clumps are very small <5mm diammeter).  This substance is held to the truss elements by what appears to be a woven nylon cloth held in place with steel banding.  Over the years some of the supporting cloth has torn and otherwise become damaged allowing the contents to spill out.

At the time of construction I would have been in infant school and my teachers negligently omitted the important lessons on construction methods that should have followed colouring within the lines and counting without using fingers!

I'm hoping that some of the knowledgeable chaps here that went to better schools than I did can help me out and clarify the accepted methods of structural steel protection at the time this building was constructed. ;D

Offline kurnal

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 6489
    • http://www.peakland-fire-safety.co.uk
Re: Passive fire protection to steel truss
« Reply #1 on: July 21, 2010, 12:31:21 PM »
Hi Colin

I would email or phone Wilf Butcher of the ASFP, I am sure he will be able to help you

http://www.asfp.org.uk/webdocs/contact.php

Offline Mike Buckley

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1045
Re: Passive fire protection to steel truss
« Reply #2 on: July 21, 2010, 01:11:11 PM »
Hi Colin,

Given the date of the construction the word asbestos immediately comes to mind. As it is damaged and the contents are spilling out you should get this assessed asap. That way you will know whether you have a major problem. Any reputable person carrying out repairs will want to know this anyway.
The presence of those seeking the truth is infinitely to be preferred to those who think they've found it.

Offline Tom Sutton

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2287
All my responses only apply to England and Wales and they are an overview of the subject, hopefully it will point you in the right direction and always treat with caution.

Offline Colin Newman

  • Full Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 114
    • Healthfire
Re: Passive fire protection to steel truss
« Reply #4 on: July 21, 2010, 05:49:36 PM »
Many thanks for your responses guys.

Kurnal as ever a font of knowledge, Wilf proved most helpful.

The substance has been tested and found to be free of asbestos.  It would appear that the vermiculite substance is probably Fendolite and the "cotton wool" substance is probably ceramic fibre wool.

It just seems odd that protection to the steel relies upon a granular insulation material that requires a cloth cover held in place by unprotected steel bands for its stability. ???