Author Topic: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats  (Read 8782 times)

Offline JC100

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Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« on: March 10, 2015, 10:04:34 PM »
Received this email today - thought I'd share.


Following on from earlier email, I just wanted to highlight that the Government have released the following Statutory Instrument which will see the mandatory installation of smoke alarms in rented properties:
 
The Energy Act 2013 (Commencement No. 2) Order 2015
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2015/614
This Order is the second commencement order made under the Energy Act 2013 (c.32) (?the Act?). It brings section 150 of the Act into force on the day after the day on which this Order is made.
 
Section 150 of the Energy Act 2013 is:
 
150Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms
(1)The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision imposing duties on a relevant landlord of residential premises in England for the purposes of ensuring that, during any period when the premises are occupied under a tenancy?
(a)the premises are equipped with a required alarm (or required alarms), and
(b)checks are made by or on behalf of the landlord in accordance with the regulations to ensure that any such alarm remains in proper working order.
(2)?Required alarm? means?
(a)a smoke alarm, or
(b)a carbon monoxide alarm,
that meets the appropriate standard.
(3)Regulations may include provision about?
(a)the interpretation of terms used in subsections (1) and (2);
(b)the enforcement of any duty imposed by regulations.
(4)Provision made by virtue of subsection (3)(b) may in particular?
(a)confer functions on local housing authorities in England;
(b)require a landlord who contravenes any such duty to pay a financial penalty.
(5)Provision about penalties made by virtue of subsection (4)(b) includes provision?
(a)about the procedure to be followed in imposing penalties;
(b)about the amount of penalties;
(c)conferring rights of appeal against penalties;
(d)for the enforcement of penalties;
(e)about the application of sums paid by way of penalties (and such provision may permit or require the payment of sums into the Consolidated Fund).
(6)Regulations may?
(a)include incidental, supplementary and consequential provision;
(b)make transitory or transitional provision or savings;
(c)make different provision for different cases or circumstances or for different purposes;
(d)make provision subject to exceptions.
(7)Consequential provision made by virtue of subsection (6)(a) may amend, repeal or revoke any provision made by or under an Act.
(8)Regulations are to be made by statutory instrument.
(9)An instrument containing regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament.
(10)Subject to provision contained in regulations, in this section?
?the appropriate standard?, in relation to a smoke alarm or a carbon monoxide alarm, means the standard (if any) that is specified in, or determined under, regulations;
?local housing authority? has the meaning given in section 261(2) of the Housing Act 2004;
?premises? includes land, buildings, moveable structures, vehicles and vessels;
?regulations? means regulations under this section;
?relevant landlord? means a landlord in respect of a tenancy of residential premises in England who is of a description specified in regulations;
?residential premises? means premises all or part of which comprise a dwelling;
?tenancy? includes any lease, licence, sub-lease or sub-tenancy (and ?landlord? is to be read accordingly).

Offline Tom Sutton

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #1 on: March 11, 2015, 07:41:30 AM »
 
The Secretary of State may by regulations, I wouldn't hold my breath.
All my responses only apply to England and Wales and they are an overview of the subject, hopefully it will point you in the right direction and always treat with caution.

Offline JC100

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #2 on: March 11, 2015, 08:41:15 AM »
I've been searching the web but struggling to find anything more on this other than what has been confirmed in the Energy Act and the latest Commencement Order. The two articles below suggest that this has been coming for a while.

https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-to-review-policy-on-smoke-and-carbon-monoxide-alarms

http://www.insidehousing.co.uk/tenancies/proposal-for-mandatory-smoke-alarms-passes-first-hurdle/7003622.article

From doing some 'googling', a commencement order which was signed yesterday is a form of statutory instrument that allows parts of an act to be bought into force at a later date than that which recieved Royal Assent. I think that means that the requirement to fits smoke alarms is now a legal requirement for all landlords to fit in all rented homes.

Have I missed something here? I would have thought a decsion like this would have recieved more publicity.
« Last Edit: March 11, 2015, 08:53:46 AM by JC100 »

Offline wee brian

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #3 on: March 11, 2015, 09:16:40 AM »
The commencement order is just an SI that activates the power in the act to make regulations. The regs should follow in the next couple of days.

Offline wee brian

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #4 on: March 11, 2015, 09:28:02 AM »
I am pleased to be able to announce today that following the consideration of responses to the public discussion paper on Property Conditions in the Private Rented Sector we are introducing regulations requiring private sector landlords to install smoke alarms on each storey of their property, carbon monoxide alarms in the rooms considered most at risk from high levels of carbon monoxide and to check the alarms are in working order at the start of any new tenancy.

To aid this we will be providing additional one-off funding to fire and rescue authorities this financial year to enable them to support landlords in the transition to complying with these new regulations.

We estimate the regulations will result in up to 36 fewer fatalities and 1,529 fewer injuries over a 10 year period.

https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/local-government-association-fire-conference-2015

Offline Tom Sutton

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #5 on: March 14, 2015, 01:43:31 PM »
Check out http://www.government-online.net/landlords-required-to-install-smoke-and-carbon-monoxide-alarms/ and Energy Act 2013 section 150 looks like it has been enacted?
All my responses only apply to England and Wales and they are an overview of the subject, hopefully it will point you in the right direction and always treat with caution.

Offline Dinnertime Dave

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #6 on: March 14, 2015, 02:41:38 PM »
Looks like a step in the right direction, but I would question the estimated reduction of deaths and injuries.

http://www.co-gassafety.co.uk/downloads/2013/Statistics%20Sheet%20for%20press%20pack%20page%2013%20onwards%20for%20Kadee.pdf

I own 3 rental properties, one is all electric the other two already undergo annual gas safety checks and are fitted with CO alarms, I have always looked at it as a way of reducing the risk to my tenants and to me.

Offline wee brian

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #7 on: March 16, 2015, 04:26:38 PM »
The regs have now been published on legislation.gov.uk:
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukdsi/2015/9780111133439.

Offline AnthonyB

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #8 on: March 16, 2015, 04:44:50 PM »
As stated the draft SI is out as is the Regulatory Impact Assessment

Things of note:

* any smoke alarm will do, so a ?3.99 Grade F 9v ionisation smoke alarms would comply (no specific standard in the regs, the RRP in the RIA of equipment is so low you would only get a 9v single station ionisation detector running off a PP9 battery for it and indeed comments most landlords will fit this type)

* The requirement for CO alarms only extends to where solid fuel appliances are used, not gas (for which voluntary installation will be pursued)

* Enforcement as I suspected is by LA's under the Housing Act

* In addition to enforcement notices the LA's will be given Fixed Penalty Notice powers.

The Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm (England) Regulations 2015
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2015/9780111133439/contents
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Offline JC100

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #9 on: March 18, 2015, 09:27:18 AM »
Interesting that this applies only to private landlords - Registered social housing providers are not affected by this.

Offline colin todd

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Re: Mandatory smoke/carbon monoxide detection in rented flats
« Reply #10 on: March 21, 2015, 08:53:38 PM »
Yup, Scotland had requirements years ago, but did it properly and required mains/battery and detectors in kitchens and lounge. The English Regs ignore the recs of BS 5839-6, which the private rented sector supported and took a Rule 43 letter from a coroner into account, which the civil servants chose to ignore.
Colin Todd, C S Todd & Associates